What You Need To Know About Pacemakers

Understanding Pacemakers: A Guide for Patients and Their Families

If you or someone you love has recently been told that a Pacemaker is needed, it’s natural to feel anxious. The idea of having a device implanted in the body can be overwhelming, and you may have lots of questions about what this means for the future.

A Pacemaker is a life-changing medical device, but it is also a life-enhancing one. It helps regulate the heartbeat, ensuring the heart keeps working as it should. Millions of people worldwide live with Pacemakers, and for many, it allows them to lead a normal and active life.

We've created this guide to help answer common questions about Pacemakers. It will explain what they are, why they are needed, and what life is like after having one fitted. It will also cover practical concerns such as security scanners, technology, and long-term care.

Understanding how a Pacemaker works and what to expect can help make the experience less daunting. We hope this information provides reassurance and helps you or your loved one feel more prepared for the journey ahead.

What is a Pacemaker and How Does It Work?

If you or someone close to you has been told that a Pacemaker is needed, you may be feeling uncertain about what this means. It is completely normal to have questions and concerns. The idea of having a medical device implanted in your body can seem daunting, and you may be wondering how it will affect daily life.

The good news is that Pacemakers are incredibly effective at helping people live longer, healthier lives. They have been used for decades to treat heart rhythm problems, and advances in technology mean they are now smaller, smarter, and more reliable than ever. Understanding how they work and what they do can help ease some of the worries you might have.

What is a Pacemaker?

A Pacemaker is a small medical device that helps regulate the heartbeat. The heart has its own electrical system that controls the way it beats. When something disrupts that system, the heart may beat too slowly, too quickly, or with an irregular rhythm. A Pacemaker steps in to correct these problems by sending electrical signals to the heart, ensuring it beats at a steady and healthy rate.

A Pacemaker is made up of two main parts:

The generator – This is a small, battery-powered unit that contains the technology needed to monitor the heart and send electrical signals when needed.
The leads (or electrodes) – These are thin wires that connect the generator to the heart. They detect the heart’s natural rhythm and deliver electrical impulses if the heartbeat is too slow or irregular.

Some people have a newer type of Pacemaker called a leadless Pacemaker. These do not have wires and are placed directly inside the heart.

Who Needs a Pacemaker?

A Pacemaker is used to treat conditions that affect the way the heart beats. If the heart beats too slowly (bradycardia), too fast (tachycardia), or irregularly (arrhythmia), it can lead to dizziness, fatigue, shortness of breath, or even fainting. A Pacemaker helps to restore a normal heart rhythm, reducing these symptoms and allowing the heart to work efficiently.

Doctors recommend a Pacemaker based on individual needs, but some common conditions that may require one include:

Bradycardia – A slow heart rate that does not provide enough oxygen to the body.
Heart block – A condition where the electrical signals from the upper chambers of the heart do not reach the lower chambers properly.
Atrial fibrillation – An irregular heart rhythm that can sometimes lead to a slow heartbeat.
Heart failure – In some cases, a specialised Pacemaker, called a biventricular Pacemaker, helps the heart pump blood more effectively.

If you or a loved one has been told a Pacemaker is needed, it is because doctors believe it will significantly improve heart function and overall health.

How Does a Pacemaker Work?

A Pacemaker does not constantly send electrical signals. It works by monitoring the heart’s rhythm. If the heart is beating normally, the Pacemaker remains inactive. If it detects a problem, it sends small electrical pulses to correct the rhythm.

Some Pacemakers are even designed to adjust to activity levels. For example, if you are walking up a flight of stairs, the Pacemaker can sense the increased demand for oxygen and speed up the heart rate accordingly. This allows people with Pacemakers to live active lives without constantly worrying about their heart rate.

How is a Pacemaker Implanted?

The idea of surgery can be worrying, but having a Pacemaker fitted is a straightforward procedure. It is usually done under local anaesthetic, meaning you are awake but will not feel pain. Sedation may also be offered to help with relaxation.

The procedure typically takes one to two hours. A small incision is made near the collarbone, and the leads are carefully guided through a vein into the heart. Once they are in place, the generator is positioned under the skin, and everything is tested to make sure it is working properly before the incision is closed.

Most people go home the same or the next day. Some discomfort is normal at first, but recovery is usually quick.

Moving Forward with Confidence

A Pacemaker is there to help, not to hold you back. While it may take some time to adjust, most people find that life with a Pacemaker is not as restrictive as they first feared. Modern Pacemakers are designed to work in the background, ensuring the heart beats as it should without needing constant attention.

If you have concerns about how a Pacemaker will affect your life, you are not alone. Many people feel anxious before the procedure, but understanding what to expect can make things easier. In the next section, we will look at who typically needs a Pacemaker and how it can improve their quality of life.

Do You or a Loved One Need a Pacemaker?

If you or a loved one has been told a Pacemaker is needed, it may have come as a shock. Many people are diagnosed with heart rhythm problems after months or even years of unexplained symptoms. Others receive the news unexpectedly following a routine check-up or after collapsing without warning. It is completely natural to feel worried, but understanding why a Pacemaker has been recommended can help ease some of that anxiety.

Symptoms That Might Mean You Need a Pacemaker

Heart rhythm problems can develop gradually, making it easy to mistake the symptoms for something else. Some people assume they are just getting older or that their tiredness is due to stress or lack of sleep. Others experience sudden, severe symptoms that lead to immediate medical attention.

Some of the most common signs that a person may need a Pacemaker include:

Unexplained dizziness or fainting – This is one of the biggest warning signs of a slow or irregular heartbeat. If the heart is not pumping enough blood to the brain, a person may feel lightheaded or even black out completely.
Extreme fatigue or weakness – Many people with slow heart rhythms feel constantly tired, even after a full night’s sleep. This happens because the body is not getting enough oxygen-rich blood.
Shortness of breath – Everyday activities like climbing the stairs or carrying shopping bags can leave a person feeling breathless.
Chest pain or discomfort – While not always present, some people experience chest tightness or pressure, particularly during physical activity.
Confusion or memory problems – A lack of proper blood flow to the brain can make it harder to concentrate or remember things.
Difficulty exercising – People who once led active lifestyles may struggle to keep up with their usual routine. They may feel weaker or unable to push themselves like they used to.

Not everyone with these symptoms will need a Pacemaker, but they are warning signs that the heart’s electrical system may not be working as it should.

How Do Doctors Decide If a Pacemaker Is Needed?

A Pacemaker is not something doctors recommend lightly. A diagnosis is made based on tests and symptoms, and in many cases, people go through a period of monitoring before a final decision is made.

Some of the tests used to assess heart rhythm problems include:

Electrocardiogram (ECG) – A simple test that records the heart’s electrical activity to detect slow, fast, or irregular beats.
Holter monitor – A portable ECG worn for 24 hours or longer to track heart rhythms over time.
Event recorder – A device worn for several days or weeks to detect occasional rhythm problems that do not happen every day.
Echocardiogram – Uses ultrasound to check the heart’s structure and how well it is pumping blood.
Electrophysiology study – A more detailed test where doctors insert thin wires into the heart to study its electrical signals.

If tests show that the heart is not maintaining a stable rhythm, and if symptoms are affecting daily life, a Pacemaker may be the best option.

Are Pacemakers Only for Older People?

There is a common belief that only elderly people need Pacemakers, but this is not true. While the majority of Pacemakers are fitted in people over 65, younger adults, teenagers, and even newborn babies sometimes need them too.

Babies and children – Some children are born with heart conditions that prevent their heart from beating properly. Others may develop rhythm problems after heart surgery.
Young adults – Certain inherited heart conditions can cause dangerous heart rhythm problems, leading to a need for a Pacemaker. Some people develop bradycardia (a slow heart rate) as a side effect of medication or after a viral infection.
Athletes – Surprisingly, some highly trained athletes develop rhythm problems due to changes in the way their hearts have adapted to years of intense training.

While older adults are more likely to need a Pacemaker, anyone at any age can develop a heart rhythm disorder that requires treatment.

What Happens If a Slow Heartbeat Is Left Untreated?

Some people experience mild symptoms and delay getting medical advice, believing that things will improve on their own. However, an untreated heart rhythm problem can become more serious over time.

If the heart is not beating properly, it may struggle to pump enough blood to the body. This can lead to:

Frequent fainting episodes, increasing the risk of falls and injury.
Severe fatigue that makes everyday tasks difficult.
Organ damage due to a lack of oxygen-rich blood.
A higher risk of heart failure or sudden cardiac arrest.

If a Pacemaker has been recommended, it is because doctors believe it will improve health and quality of life while reducing the risk of dangerous complications.

Moving Forward with Confidence

It is normal to feel nervous about getting a Pacemaker, but it is important to remember that this is a positive step towards better heart health. Many people find that once they have a Pacemaker, they feel better than they have in years. The symptoms that were once limiting their daily life often improve or disappear completely.

In the next section, we will look at what happens when a Pacemaker is fitted, how to prepare for the procedure, and what to expect during recovery. Knowing what lies ahead can make the experience feel less intimidating and give you more confidence moving forward.

Getting a Pacemaker Fitted: What to Expect

If you have been told you need a Pacemaker, you may be feeling anxious about the procedure. It is completely normal to have concerns about surgery, but Pacemaker implantation is a routine and low-risk procedure performed every day in hospitals across the world. Knowing what to expect can help you feel more prepared and reassured about the process.

Preparing for the Procedure

In most cases, a Pacemaker implant is not an emergency procedure. It is usually planned in advance, giving you time to prepare. Your doctor will discuss any specific instructions, but common preparations include:

Medication adjustments – Some medications, such as blood thinners, may need to be stopped a few days before surgery to reduce the risk of bleeding. Always follow your doctor’s advice about which medications to take or stop.
Fasting before the procedure – You may be asked not to eat or drink for several hours before the procedure, especially if sedation will be used.
Arranging transport and support – Although a Pacemaker is usually fitted as a day case, you may need someone to take you home afterwards. Some people stay in hospital overnight for monitoring.

On the day of the procedure, you will be taken to the hospital’s cardiac unit, where a nurse will check your blood pressure and go through a final checklist. You will also meet the specialist who will perform the procedure, who will explain everything again and answer any last-minute questions.

How a Pacemaker is Fitted

A Pacemaker is implanted just below the collarbone, usually on the left side of the chest. The procedure is done under local anaesthetic, meaning you will be awake but the area will be numb. If you feel anxious, you may be given a sedative to help you relax.

The process involves:

Making a small incision – A small cut (usually five to ten centimetres) is made below the collarbone.
Inserting the leads – Thin wires are carefully guided through a vein and positioned inside the heart using X-ray guidance.
Connecting the leads to the Pacemaker – Once the leads are in place, they are attached to the small Pacemaker device.
Placing the device under the skin – The Pacemaker is positioned under the chest skin, just below the collarbone.
Testing the device – The doctor will check that the Pacemaker is working properly before closing the incision with dissolvable stitches or medical glue.

The whole procedure usually takes between one and two hours. Some people feel a bit of pressure during the procedure but should not feel pain.

What Happens After the Procedure?

After the procedure, you will be taken to a recovery area, where your heart rhythm and blood pressure will be monitored. It is normal to feel some discomfort around the incision site, but this usually improves within a few days.

Most people:

Go home the same day or the next morning, depending on their recovery.
Are given antibiotics to prevent infection.
Are advised to avoid lifting heavy objects or raising the arm above shoulder height on the side where the Pacemaker was fitted for about six weeks.

Will There Be Pain After the Procedure?

It is normal to feel some soreness around the Pacemaker site for a few days. The area may also feel bruised or slightly swollen. This is usually mild and can be managed with pain relief such as paracetamol. If there is severe pain, redness, swelling, or discharge, it is important to contact a doctor as these may be signs of infection.

When Can Normal Activities Resume?

Most people recover quickly after Pacemaker surgery. However, there are some restrictions in the first few weeks:

Returning to work – Many people go back to work within a week or two, depending on their job. Those with physically demanding jobs may need a longer recovery period.
Driving – In the UK, you cannot drive for at least a week after a Pacemaker is fitted. If the Pacemaker was fitted due to blackouts, driving restrictions may be longer.
Exercise and lifting – Gentle walking is encouraged, but strenuous activities, heavy lifting, and raising the arm above shoulder height should be avoided for about six weeks.

Follow-Up Care

Before leaving the hospital, you will be given information about follow-up appointments. A Pacemaker check-up is usually done within six weeks to ensure everything is working properly. After that, most people have yearly check-ups.

Some hospitals now offer remote monitoring, where the Pacemaker can send data to doctors without the need for frequent hospital visits.

Adjusting to Life with a Pacemaker

Many people worry that having a Pacemaker means they will feel different, but most people do not notice it at all once they have recovered. The device is designed to work in the background, automatically adjusting to the body’s needs.

For some, getting a Pacemaker brings immediate improvements in energy levels, dizziness, and breathlessness. For others, it takes a little time to adjust. Either way, it is a step towards a healthier heart.

Life After Surgery: The First Steps

Having a Pacemaker fitted can feel overwhelming, but it is a routine procedure that helps thousands of people every year. Knowing what to expect before, during, and after the surgery can help ease concerns and make the experience feel more manageable.

In the next section, we will explore what life is like after a Pacemaker is fitted, from recovery and adjustments to getting back to normal activities with confidence.

Adjusting to Life with a Pacemaker: What to Expect in the First Year

Getting a Pacemaker is a big step, and while it brings important health benefits, it can take time to adjust. The first few weeks focus on physical recovery, but beyond that, people often have questions about what life will be like in the long term. What changes? What stays the same? Will you always have to think about it?

Most people find that once they have adjusted, their Pacemaker does not affect their daily life as much as they expected. With a little time and the right information, you will gain confidence in what you can do and how to manage any limitations.

Understanding How Your Pacemaker Works in Daily Life

A Pacemaker does not work like a constant electrical signal. Instead, it monitors your heart and only sends an impulse when needed. Some people wonder if they will always be aware of their device, but the truth is that after the first few weeks, most people do not notice it at all.

Some people feel a mild fluttering or unusual sensation in the chest when the Pacemaker activates, but this usually fades over time.
The device automatically adjusts as you move, rest, and exercise. Modern Pacemakers are designed to adapt to activity levels, increasing the heart rate when needed.
You will not need to adjust it manually or think about its function—it works in the background.

Sleeping with a Pacemaker

At first, some people feel uncomfortable sleeping on the side where the Pacemaker was implanted, as there may be mild tenderness. This usually settles within a few weeks.

Using a supportive pillow under the arm on the side where the Pacemaker was fitted can help reduce any pulling sensation.
After the initial healing period, you should be able to sleep in any position that feels comfortable.
If you use an electric blanket or heated mattress pad, these are generally safe but should not be placed directly over the Pacemaker site.

Resuming Physical Activities and Exercise

One of the biggest concerns people have is whether they can continue exercising with a Pacemaker. The good news is that once you have recovered from surgery, most activities are safe.

Low-impact activities such as walking, yoga, and gentle stretching can usually be resumed within a few days.
Higher-intensity exercises such as running, swimming, and cycling should be reintroduced after about six weeks.
Strength training is possible, but it is important to avoid lifting heavy weights over the head for the first few months. This helps prevent strain on the Pacemaker leads.
Contact sports such as rugby, boxing, and martial arts require extra caution. A direct impact to the Pacemaker site could cause damage, so protective padding may be needed.

If you are unsure about a specific sport or activity, speak to your doctor or Pacemaker clinic for advice.

Work and Daily Responsibilities

Most people return to work within one to two weeks, but this depends on the type of job.

Office-based jobs can usually be resumed quickly.
Jobs that involve heavy lifting may require a longer recovery period, as overuse of the affected arm too soon could cause the leads to shift.
If your job involves working near strong magnets, high-voltage equipment, or electrical welding, you may need additional safety advice.

Household activities such as cooking, cleaning, and gardening can usually be resumed once the initial healing period is over. It is important to avoid excessive stretching or lifting in the first few weeks, but beyond that, daily tasks should not be affected.

Medical Appointments and Future Check-Ups

After getting a Pacemaker, regular check-ups are important to ensure it is working properly.

The first follow-up appointment is usually within six weeks after surgery.
Routine Pacemaker checks are then carried out every six to twelve months.
Some modern Pacemakers allow for remote monitoring, meaning your device can send data to your healthcare provider without needing as many in-person visits.

At these check-ups, doctors will review how often the Pacemaker has been activated, check the battery life, and make any necessary adjustments.

The Emotional Side of Having a Pacemaker

For some people, the biggest adjustment is not physical but emotional. It is completely normal to feel a mix of emotions after getting a Pacemaker.

Some people feel relieved that their heart condition is under control, while others may feel anxious about having a medical device inside their body.
A small number of people struggle with body image concerns if the device is visible under the skin. If this is a concern, wearing looser clothing or a padded strap can help in the early months.
If you find yourself feeling anxious, talking to family, a cardiac nurse, or a support group can be helpful.

Over time, most people reach a point where they think about their Pacemaker less and feel reassured by the fact that it is keeping their heart working properly.

Living with a Pacemaker: Embracing the Future

The first year with a Pacemaker is about adjusting and building confidence. While the early weeks come with some restrictions, most people return to their usual routines without difficulty. A Pacemaker is there to support your heart, not limit your life.

In the next section, we will explore Pacemakers and security, including what to know about shop alarms, metal detectors, and other electronic systems.

Pacemakers and Security: What You Need to Know

If you have a Pacemaker, you may be wondering how it interacts with security systems. Many people worry about setting off alarms in shops, being stopped at airport security, or whether metal detectors can affect their device. These concerns are completely understandable, but the good news is that Pacemakers are designed to work safely around most security systems.

By understanding how security devices work and knowing what precautions to take, you can move through public spaces with confidence.

Do Metal Detectors and Security Scanners Affect a Pacemaker?

One of the biggest concerns people have is whether security scanners will interfere with their Pacemaker. These scanners are designed to detect metal objects, and since Pacemakers contain metal components, they can sometimes trigger alarms. However, they do not damage or interfere with the function of the Pacemaker.

Here’s what you need to know about different types of security scanners:

Walk-through metal detectors – These are found at airports, train stations, and some public buildings. Walking through them quickly is fine, but avoid standing in them for long periods.
Hand-held metal detectors (wands) – Security staff often use these to scan individuals. These can cause brief interference if held directly over a Pacemaker for more than a few seconds, so it is best to let staff know you have a Pacemaker before being scanned.
Full-body scanners – These are commonly used in airports and are safe for Pacemaker users. If you are unsure, you can ask for a manual security check instead.

Airport Security with a Pacemaker

Going through airport security with a Pacemaker is generally straightforward, but it helps to be prepared.

When you arrive at security, inform the staff that you have a Pacemaker. You can show them a Pacemaker Medical ID Card if you have one.
Walk-through metal detectors are safe, but if you prefer, you can request a manual search.
If a hand-held scanner is used, ask the security officer not to hold it directly over your Pacemaker.
Carrying a Pacemaker Medical ID Card can make the process easier, especially when travelling abroad.

Some people find that wearing clothing with a pocket on the opposite side of their Pacemaker is helpful, as it allows them to keep travel documents, phones, and wallets away from the device.

Shop Security Barriers and Anti-Theft Systems

Shop security barriers, also known as electronic article surveillance (EAS) systems, are used to prevent theft in many stores. These are typically located at shop entrances and exits.

Pacemakers are not usually affected by these barriers, but there are a few things to keep in mind:

Walking through them normally will not cause a problem.
Standing too close for long periods, such as leaning against a barrier while waiting for someone, could cause minor interference.
If you ever feel lightheaded or notice unusual symptoms near a security gate, simply move away from it.

These systems are designed to scan electronic tags, not medical devices. If you ever have concerns, stepping back from the barrier is usually enough to stop any interference.

What About Other Security Systems?

Pacemakers are tested for compatibility with most modern security systems, but here are a few other situations to be aware of:

Workplace security systems – If your workplace uses keycard entry systems or security gates, they are generally safe. However, if they use strong electromagnetic fields, you may need to check with your employer.
Public transport scanners – Some train and subway stations have electronic ticket barriers. Walking through these normally is fine, but avoid standing too close to the scanner for extended periods.
Government buildings and courthouses – Many government buildings have strict security checks. As with airports, it is best to inform security staff about your Pacemaker before being scanned.

Carrying a Pacemaker Medical ID Card

While Pacemakers do not stop you from going through security, carrying a Pacemaker Medical ID Card can be helpful. These cards contain important details about your device and can make explaining your situation to security staff easier.

Our Pacemaker Medical ID Cards provide clear information about your condition and can be especially useful when travelling. If you are ever asked about your Pacemaker at security, simply showing the card can help avoid delays. To find out more then visit our website thecardproject.uk and see our range of Pacemaker Cards. We also make a range of Metal Implant Cards which you might also find helpful.

Moving Through Life with Confidence

Security systems are part of everyday life, and having a Pacemaker should not make navigating them stressful. By understanding how different security scanners work and knowing what precautions to take, you can go about your daily activities without worry.

In the next section, we will explore how Pacemakers interact with everyday technology, including mobile phones, smart devices, and household appliances. Knowing what is safe and what to avoid will help you feel even more confident in your day-to-day life.

Pacemakers and Technology: What’s Safe and What to Avoid

Technology is everywhere in daily life, from mobile phones to kitchen appliances, smart devices, and medical equipment. If you have a Pacemaker, you might be wondering how these electronic devices affect it. Can you use a microwave? Will your smartphone cause interference? What about things like electric cars or smartwatches?

The good news is that modern Pacemakers are designed to function safely alongside most technology. However, there are some precautions to take with certain devices, especially those that emit strong electromagnetic fields.

Understanding Electromagnetic Interference

Pacemakers work by sending electrical impulses to regulate your heart. Some electronic devices also produce electromagnetic fields, which in rare cases can interfere with the function of a Pacemaker.

Interference is usually temporary. If a device is too close to your Pacemaker, it may cause the device to momentarily pause or misread your heart’s rhythm. However, once the source of interference is removed, the Pacemaker returns to normal function.

Most daily electronics are safe, but some require extra caution.

Mobile Phones, Smartwatches, and Wearable Devices

Mobile phones and smartwatches are safe to use, but they should not be kept directly over the Pacemaker site.

Keep your phone at least six inches away from your Pacemaker. When making calls, use the ear on the opposite side of your body.
Do not carry your phone in a breast pocket on the same side as your Pacemaker.
Smartwatches and fitness trackers should not be placed directly over the Pacemaker. Wearing them on the opposite wrist is fine.
Wireless headphones, such as AirPods, are generally safe but should not be placed directly over the chest when charging in their case.

Household Appliances: What is Safe?

Most household appliances are completely safe to use, including:

Microwaves
Refrigerators and freezers
Ovens and hobs
Televisions and remote controls
Vacuum cleaners
Washing machines and tumble dryers

You can use these appliances as normal, with no risk to your Pacemaker.

Devices That Require Caution

Some larger electrical devices generate stronger electromagnetic fields, which may interfere with a Pacemaker if you stand too close. These include:

Induction hobs – If you have an induction hob, stand at least two feet away while it is in use.
High-powered speakers – Large subwoofers and amplifiers can generate strong electromagnetic fields, so avoid standing directly next to them.
Electric welding equipment – If you work with welding tools, you may need specific guidance from your doctor.

In general, the safest approach is to maintain some distance from powerful electrical devices and avoid standing near them for extended periods.

Power Tools and Heavy Machinery

Many power tools and industrial equipment are safe to use with a Pacemaker, but some require extra caution:

Drills, saws, and electric screwdrivers – Keep them at least six inches from your Pacemaker.
Leaf blowers and hedge trimmers – Safe to use, but avoid pressing them against your chest.
Electric generators – Maintain a two-foot distance from large industrial generators.
Welding machines – Some types of welding equipment produce electromagnetic fields that could affect a Pacemaker. If you work in construction or engineering, speak to your doctor about safety measures.

Electric Cars and Public Transport

A common question from Pacemaker users is whether electric or hybrid vehicles affect their device. Modern electric cars are safe to drive and ride in, as their electromagnetic fields are well-shielded.

Similarly, trains, buses, and trams do not pose a risk to Pacemaker function. If you are using an electric vehicle charging station, simply avoid standing directly over the charging point for long periods.

Medical Equipment and Hospital Visits

If you are having a medical procedure, always tell your doctor or dentist that you have a Pacemaker. While most medical treatments are safe, some procedures can interfere with Pacemakers.

MRI scans – Some older Pacemakers are not MRI-compatible, but newer models are. Your doctor will confirm whether an MRI is safe for you.
CT scans and X-rays – Generally safe, but always inform medical staff about your Pacemaker before the scan.
Electrocautery (used in surgery and dentistry) – Can affect a Pacemaker, so medical professionals should take precautions.
TENS machines (for pain relief) – Some can interfere with Pacemakers, so check with your doctor before using one.

Practical Tips for Everyday Life

When using electronic devices, maintain a reasonable distance from your Pacemaker.
Avoid resting devices on your chest or carrying them in a breast pocket on the same side as your Pacemaker.
If you feel dizzy or lightheaded near an electrical device, move away from it and see if the symptoms stop.
For medical treatments, always tell doctors, dentists, and physiotherapists that you have a Pacemaker.

Living Confidently with a Pacemaker and Technology

Technology is a huge part of modern life, and having a Pacemaker does not mean you have to avoid it. Most devices are perfectly safe to use, and with a few simple precautions, you can continue to enjoy all the conveniences of modern technology.

In the next section, we will explore how Pacemaker batteries work, how long they last, and what happens when they need to be replaced. Understanding the long-term maintenance of your Pacemaker can help you plan for the future with confidence.

Pacemaker Battery Life and Replacements: What to Expect Over Time

Getting a Pacemaker is not a one-time procedure. While the device itself is designed to last for many years, the battery that powers it will eventually need to be replaced. Many people worry about how long their Pacemaker will last, what happens when the battery runs low, and whether replacing it will require major surgery.

The good news is that Pacemaker batteries last a long time, and the replacement procedure is much simpler than the original implant surgery. Understanding how the battery works, when to expect a replacement, and what the process involves can help you feel more prepared.

How Long Does a Pacemaker Battery Last?

Pacemaker batteries are designed to last anywhere from five to fifteen years, depending on several factors:

The type of Pacemaker you have
How often the device is used to regulate your heart rhythm
The settings programmed by your doctor
The level of electrical impulses needed to keep your heart functioning properly

Each time you attend a Pacemaker check-up, doctors will assess how much battery life remains. The device does not suddenly stop working when the battery runs out. Instead, the Pacemaker will indicate well in advance that the battery is reaching the end of its lifespan, allowing plenty of time to schedule a replacement.

How Will I Know When the Battery Needs Replacing?

Most people do not notice any difference when their battery starts running low. The Pacemaker continues to function as normal, but the device stores data that can be checked during routine appointments.

Doctors will monitor the battery life at each check-up and will let you know when it is time to schedule a replacement.
Modern Pacemakers switch to a low-energy mode when the battery is nearing the end of its life, which helps extend it further.
Some Pacemakers now allow for remote monitoring, meaning the device can send information to your healthcare team without needing an in-person visit.

If you ever feel unusual symptoms, such as dizziness, fatigue, or a return of the symptoms you had before getting a Pacemaker, it is important to contact your doctor. However, in most cases, battery replacement is planned well in advance, long before it becomes an issue.

The Battery Replacement Procedure

Replacing a Pacemaker battery is a much simpler procedure than the original Pacemaker implantation.

The leads, which are the wires that connect the device to the heart, usually remain in place. Only the battery and generator are replaced.
The procedure is typically done under local anaesthetic and takes about 30 to 60 minutes.
A small incision is made in the same location as the original surgery, and the old device is removed. The new Pacemaker is connected to the leads and placed back under the skin.
The wound is closed with stitches or medical glue.
Most people go home the same day, with only mild discomfort at the implant site for a few days.

Since the leads do not need to be replaced in most cases, the recovery time is shorter than the first time you had a Pacemaker implanted. Many people return to normal activities within a few days to a week.

Can a Pacemaker Battery Be Recharged Instead of Replaced?

Most Pacemakers currently in use have batteries that cannot be recharged, so they need to be replaced when they run low. However, researchers are developing newer models that may allow batteries to be recharged wirelessly without requiring surgery. These innovations are still in the early stages, but they could change how Pacemakers are maintained in the future.

What Happens if I Need a Lead Replacement Too?

In rare cases, a doctor may decide that the leads inside the heart need to be replaced at the same time as the battery. This is usually due to:

A lead becoming damaged or broken
A lead moving out of position and needing to be repositioned
A new type of Pacemaker being needed, such as upgrading to a biventricular Pacemaker for heart failure

Lead replacement is a more complex procedure than a simple battery change, but it is still a routine operation. Your doctor will discuss your specific needs if this situation arises.

How Many Pacemaker Battery Replacements Will I Need in My Lifetime?

The number of battery replacements you will need depends on:

How old you were when you got your first Pacemaker
How long each battery lasts
Whether any medical advancements allow for longer-lasting devices in the future

For example:

Someone who gets a Pacemaker in their forties or fifties may need several battery replacements over their lifetime.
Someone who gets their first Pacemaker in their seventies or eighties may only need one battery change, or none at all.

Doctors are constantly working on improving Pacemaker technology, and new models are being developed to last longer and require fewer replacements.

Pacemakers: Planning for a Long and Healthy Future

Pacemaker batteries are built to last, and battery replacement is a straightforward procedure that ensures your device continues to work as it should. Regular check-ups will keep you informed about when a replacement is needed, and because the process is planned in advance, there is no reason to worry about your Pacemaker suddenly stopping.

In the next section, we will explore how to live an active and fulfilling life with a Pacemaker, including exercise, travel, and day-to-day activities. Understanding what is possible will help you feel confident about the future.

Staying Active with a Pacemaker: Exercise and Daily Movement

One of the biggest concerns people have after getting a Pacemaker is whether they will still be able to exercise and stay active. The good news is that having a Pacemaker does not mean you have to stop doing the things you enjoy. In fact, staying active is one of the best ways to keep your heart healthy.

After recovering from the procedure, most people can return to their normal activities, including exercise. However, there are a few things to keep in mind to ensure that you stay safe while keeping fit.

How Soon Can You Exercise After Getting a Pacemaker?

The timeline for returning to exercise varies depending on the type of Pacemaker you have and your overall health. Most people can start gentle movement within a few days, but full recovery takes a little longer.

In the first six weeks, it is important to avoid lifting heavy objects or raising your arm above shoulder height on the side where the Pacemaker was implanted. This allows the leads to settle in place properly.
Walking is encouraged from the first week, as light movement helps circulation and speeds up recovery.
After six weeks, most people can resume regular exercise, but it is important to build up gradually.

Your doctor or Pacemaker clinic will give you specific advice based on your individual needs.

Types of Exercise That Are Safe

Most forms of exercise are safe for people with a Pacemaker, but it is important to start slowly and listen to your body. Some of the best exercises for heart health include:

Walking – One of the safest and most effective ways to improve heart health without putting too much strain on the body.
Swimming – A great low-impact workout, but it should be avoided until your wound is fully healed. Most doctors recommend waiting at least six weeks before getting into a pool.
Cycling – Good for cardiovascular fitness and joint health, but be cautious with mountain biking or rough terrain, as falls or jolts to the chest could affect the Pacemaker site.
Yoga and stretching – Improves flexibility and balance, but avoid excessive twisting or movements that put pressure on the chest in the early months after your procedure.
Light strength training – Lifting weights is safe once fully healed, but avoid straining the chest area, particularly with overhead lifts.

Exercises That Require Extra Caution

While most activities are safe, some require additional care. If you are involved in sports that involve physical contact, impact, or heavy strain on the upper body, you should speak with your doctor before returning to them.

Contact sports such as rugby, boxing, and martial arts carry a risk of direct impact to the Pacemaker site. If you play these sports, you may need to wear protective padding over your chest.
Extreme weightlifting should be approached carefully, especially exercises that involve heavy overhead lifting. Lighter resistance training is usually fine.
Rock climbing and gymnastics involve a lot of arm movement and pulling motions, which could put strain on the Pacemaker leads.
High-impact activities such as skydiving or deep-sea diving may require additional medical clearance.

If you are unsure whether a certain activity is safe, your doctor or Pacemaker clinic can provide guidance based on your specific condition.

How a Pacemaker Responds to Exercise

Pacemakers are designed to adjust to your activity level. Some models have sensors that detect movement or breathing rate and increase your heart rate when you are active. This helps ensure your heart can keep up with physical demands.

If you notice any unusual symptoms during exercise, such as dizziness, chest discomfort, or shortness of breath, stop what you are doing and rest. If symptoms persist, speak to your doctor.

Staying Active in Daily Life

Exercise is important, but so is staying active in your daily routine. Many people assume that having a Pacemaker means they need to avoid certain movements, but in reality, most normal activities are completely safe.

Gardening, housework, and light DIY tasks can usually be resumed after the first few weeks.
Carrying shopping bags or lifting household objects is fine once fully healed, but avoid heavy strain in the early weeks.
Playing with children or grandchildren is encouraged, though rough play that involves impact to the chest should be avoided.

Keeping active does not always mean structured exercise. Simple things like walking instead of driving, taking the stairs, and doing regular household tasks all contribute to good heart health.

Making the Most of Your Pacemaker

A Pacemaker is not a limitation—it is a tool that helps your heart function as it should. Many people find that once they have adjusted, they feel better than they have in years, with more energy and fewer symptoms like dizziness or fatigue.

If you were an active person before getting a Pacemaker, you will likely be able to return to most of the activities you enjoyed. If you were not particularly active before, this is a great opportunity to build a heart-healthy lifestyle with gentle exercise and movement.

In the next section, we will explore the impact of a Pacemaker on mental well-being, including how to manage anxiety and adjust emotionally to life with a cardiac device. Understanding the emotional side of having a Pacemaker is just as important as knowing the physical aspects.

The Emotional Side of Having a Pacemaker: Adjusting to a New Normal

Getting a Pacemaker is not just a physical adjustment—it is an emotional one too. Many people feel relieved to have a solution to their heart condition, but at the same time, they may experience anxiety, uncertainty, or even frustration about having a medical device implanted. These feelings are completely normal.

Adjusting to life with a Pacemaker takes time, and while some people feel at ease straight away, others need longer to come to terms with it. Understanding the emotional side of the process and finding ways to manage any concerns can help make the transition smoother.

Common Feelings After Pacemaker Surgery

People react in different ways to having a Pacemaker. Some feel grateful that their heart rhythm is being managed, while others struggle with the idea of relying on a device. You might experience a mix of emotions, including:

Anxiety about whether the Pacemaker is working properly
Fear of relying on a medical device to keep your heart stable
Frustration over needing surgery and a recovery period
Worries about what you can and cannot do
Concern about what others will think or whether the device will be noticeable
Relief that symptoms like dizziness or fainting have improved

It is completely natural to feel uncertain at first, but as time goes on, most people find that they think about their Pacemaker less and get on with life as usual.

Managing Anxiety and Uncertainty

Feeling anxious about a Pacemaker is common, especially in the early weeks. Many people worry that the device might stop working or that they will feel restricted in their daily life. The reality is that Pacemakers are highly reliable, with built-in safety measures to ensure they function properly.

Here are some ways to manage anxiety:

Learn about your Pacemaker – Understanding how the device works and what to expect can help ease concerns. Ask your doctor or Pacemaker clinic any questions you have.
Follow up with your healthcare provider – Regular check-ups will confirm that your Pacemaker is working properly, giving you peace of mind.
Talk to others – Joining a support group, whether in person or online, can help you connect with people who understand what you are going through. Many people find reassurance in speaking to those who have had a Pacemaker for years and live full, active lives.
Stay active – Once you are fully recovered, getting back to exercise and daily movement can boost confidence and reduce stress.

Coping with Body Image Concerns

For some people, the thought of having a visible Pacemaker can be a worry. Depending on your body shape and where the device was implanted, it may or may not be noticeable.

If the Pacemaker is visible under the skin and this concerns you, wearing loose or layered clothing can make it less noticeable.
Over time, most people become used to the way the device looks and stop worrying about it.
If you feel self-conscious, remind yourself that the Pacemaker is there to help you live a healthier and longer life.

If body image concerns are affecting your confidence, talking to a friend, partner, or support group can be helpful.

Mental Well-Being and Heart Health

Mental health and heart health are closely linked. Anxiety, stress, and depression can all have an impact on heart rhythm and overall well-being. Taking care of your emotional health is just as important as looking after your physical health.

Ways to support your mental well-being include:

Getting enough sleep – Poor sleep can increase anxiety and affect heart function.
Eating a heart-healthy diet – Good nutrition supports both physical and mental health.
Practicing relaxation techniques – Activities like meditation, deep breathing, or gentle yoga can help manage stress.
Talking to a professional – If feelings of anxiety or depression persist, speaking to a doctor or therapist can be beneficial.

Building Confidence Over Time

At first, it may feel like your Pacemaker is something you constantly think about. Over time, as you get used to it, you will likely notice that it becomes part of your daily life without needing much thought.

Most people reach a point where they no longer feel restricted by their Pacemaker.
After a few months, check-ups become routine and less frequent.
People who were nervous about exercise often find they can do more than before, as their heart rhythm is stable.

With the right support and mindset, having a Pacemaker can feel less like a limitation and more like a tool that allows you to live a full and active life.

Looking Ahead with Reassurance

It is completely normal to feel a range of emotions after getting a Pacemaker, but as time goes on, confidence grows. Understanding your device, staying connected to support, and focusing on the things you can do will help you adjust.

In the next section, we will explore how Pacemakers interact with medical treatments, including what to tell your doctors before certain procedures and how different medical equipment may affect your device. Knowing what to expect will help you feel more prepared for any future medical care.

Medical Procedures and Your Pacemaker: What You Need to Know

If you have a Pacemaker, you may be wondering how it affects future medical treatments. Many routine procedures and tests are perfectly safe, but some medical equipment and treatments can interfere with a Pacemaker’s function. Knowing what to tell doctors and what precautions to take will help you feel more confident when receiving medical care.

Before any medical procedure, it is always important to inform healthcare professionals that you have a Pacemaker. This allows them to make any necessary adjustments to ensure your safety.

Routine Medical Appointments and Tests

Most standard medical and dental procedures can be carried out without any risk to your Pacemaker. These include:

Blood tests and routine injections
Eye exams, including those that use bright lights or retinal imaging
Ultrasounds, including pregnancy scans and heart echocardiograms
Blood pressure monitoring, though it is best to avoid having the cuff placed directly over the Pacemaker site
X-rays, including chest X-rays and dental X-rays

In most cases, medical staff may ask you to avoid direct pressure on the Pacemaker site but will proceed with the treatment as normal.

Medical Procedures That Require Extra Caution

Some medical equipment produces electromagnetic energy, which can interfere with a Pacemaker’s function. While this does not mean you cannot have these treatments, doctors may need to adjust their approach.

MRI Scans

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) uses strong magnetic fields that can affect Pacemakers. Some older Pacemakers are not MRI-compatible, while newer models are designed to be safe for MRI scans.

If you need an MRI, your cardiologist will check whether your Pacemaker is compatible.
If your Pacemaker is MRI-safe, doctors may still need to adjust its settings before and after the scan.
If your Pacemaker is not compatible, alternative imaging techniques like CT scans or ultrasounds may be used instead.

CT Scans and Radiation Therapy

CT scans use X-rays to create detailed images of the body. They are generally safe for Pacemaker users, but it is important to let the radiographer know you have one so they can avoid directing the scanner beam directly at the device.

For people receiving radiation therapy for cancer treatment, extra precautions may be needed to ensure the radiation does not damage the Pacemaker. If you need this type of treatment, a specialist will plan the safest approach.

Electrocautery and Surgical Procedures

Electrocautery is a tool used in surgery and dentistry to stop bleeding or remove tissue. It uses electrical currents, which can sometimes interfere with a Pacemaker’s signals.

If you need surgery, your surgical team will take precautions to ensure the Pacemaker is not affected.
For minor procedures, the device may be temporarily adjusted to prevent any interference.
If you need dental treatment that involves electrocautery, such as gum surgery, your dentist should be informed in advance.

TENS Machines and Electrical Stimulation Therapies

Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) is used for pain relief and involves placing small pads on the skin to deliver mild electrical pulses. Some TENS machines can interfere with a Pacemaker’s function, so they should only be used with medical guidance.

Similar electrical stimulation therapies, such as some types of physiotherapy equipment, may also require extra caution. Always check with your Pacemaker clinic before using these devices.

What About Anaesthesia?

If you need surgery or a procedure that requires sedation or general anaesthesia, your doctor or anaesthetist will need to be aware of your Pacemaker.

Most types of anaesthesia are safe for Pacemaker users.
If a procedure involves electrical equipment, such as certain heart surgeries or laparoscopic surgery, adjustments may be needed to ensure the Pacemaker continues working correctly.

Before undergoing surgery, your cardiologist may arrange for a temporary setting change to prevent any interference. After the procedure, your Pacemaker will be checked to make sure it is still functioning as expected.

Can I Have a Pacemaker and a Defibrillator?

Some people with severe heart conditions require both a Pacemaker and an Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD). An ICD can deliver small electric shocks if it detects a dangerous heart rhythm.

If you have both devices, additional precautions may be needed before certain medical treatments.
Regular check-ups will be scheduled to ensure both devices are working correctly.

Keeping Your Healthcare Team Informed

Whenever you visit a new doctor, dentist, or specialist, it is important to let them know that you have a Pacemaker. This helps them decide on the safest approach for any treatment you may need.

Many Pacemaker users find it helpful to carry a medical ID card that lists details about their device. Our Pacemaker Medical Information Card can provide clear and quick information about your device, which can be especially useful in emergencies or when seeing new healthcare professionals.

Managing Your Health with a Pacemaker

Having a Pacemaker does not mean you have to avoid medical treatments. Most procedures can still be carried out with little or no adjustment, and even those that require extra precautions can be managed safely with the right approach.

In the next section, we will discuss Pacemakers and daily practicalities, such as how they affect driving, travel insurance, and work life. Understanding how a Pacemaker fits into everyday responsibilities will help you continue living a full and independent life.

Everyday Life with a Pacemaker: Work, Travel, and Daily Responsibilities

Getting a Pacemaker may feel like a big change at first, but it does not mean you have to put your life on hold. Most people continue working, driving, travelling, and managing their daily responsibilities with very few adjustments. While there are some things to be aware of, a Pacemaker is designed to support your life, not limit it.

Understanding how a Pacemaker fits into work, travel, and everyday tasks can help you move forward with confidence.

Returning to Work After Pacemaker Surgery

Most people can return to work within a couple of weeks after getting a Pacemaker. However, the exact timing depends on the type of job you do.

If your work is office-based or does not involve physical strain, you can usually return after one to two weeks.
Jobs that involve heavy lifting, repetitive arm movements, or high physical demands may require a longer recovery period. Doctors usually advise waiting at least six weeks before resuming heavy manual work.
If your job involves exposure to strong magnetic fields or industrial equipment, you may need additional precautions to ensure your Pacemaker is not affected.

Employers are required to make reasonable adjustments for people with medical devices. If you are concerned about any aspect of your job, you can ask for a workplace assessment to make sure your environment is safe.

Can You Drive with a Pacemaker?

Driving after getting a Pacemaker depends on the reason you had it fitted.

In the UK, the DVLA states that if you have had a Pacemaker fitted, you cannot drive for at least one week. After this, you can resume driving as long as you feel well.
If your Pacemaker was fitted due to blackouts or fainting, you may not be able to drive for six months. This is because there is a higher risk of another episode before the Pacemaker takes full effect.
If you hold a commercial or bus driving licence, the restrictions may be longer, and you will need medical clearance before returning to work.

It is your responsibility to inform the DVLA that you have had a Pacemaker fitted. Your insurance provider should also be updated to make sure your cover remains valid.

Travelling with a Pacemaker

A Pacemaker should not stop you from travelling, whether it is for work, holidays, or visiting family. However, there are some things to consider to make your journey smoother.

Airport security scanners may detect your Pacemaker, but they will not harm it. Inform security staff before passing through metal detectors, and if needed, request a manual check instead.
It is a good idea to carry a Pacemaker Medical ID Card, especially when travelling abroad. This provides clear information in case of a medical emergency.
If flying long distances, move around the cabin when possible to keep circulation healthy.
If you are travelling somewhere remote, check where the nearest medical facility is in case you need assistance.

Most Pacemaker users travel without any problems, but planning ahead can help you avoid unnecessary stress.

Managing Insurance with a Pacemaker

If you have a Pacemaker, you may need to update your travel or health insurance.

Some insurers classify a Pacemaker as a pre-existing medical condition, so you may need to declare it when applying for cover.
Travel insurance policies vary, so it is worth comparing options to find one that includes medical care related to your heart condition.
If you have a Pacemaker due to an underlying heart condition, you may need additional cover for emergency treatment abroad.

Many people with Pacemakers travel regularly without needing extra insurance, but checking the details of your policy before booking a trip is a good idea.

Household Tasks and Physical Work

Most everyday activities can be resumed once you have recovered from Pacemaker surgery.

Light housework, such as cooking, dusting, and washing up, can be resumed within the first week.
Heavier tasks, such as vacuuming, carrying shopping bags, and gardening, should be avoided in the first six weeks while your body heals.
If you do DIY or use power tools, keep them at least six inches from your Pacemaker and avoid prolonged use of high-powered equipment.

Once fully healed, most household tasks can be done without restriction.

Looking After Your Pacemaker in Daily Life

A Pacemaker does not require much maintenance, but there are some simple steps to keep it working properly.

Attend regular check-ups to monitor battery life and device function.
Avoid pressing or rubbing the area where your Pacemaker was implanted.
Be aware of any changes in symptoms, such as dizziness or breathlessness, and report them to your doctor.

Most people find that after a short adjustment period, they hardly think about their Pacemaker in daily life. It becomes part of their routine, allowing them to focus on living as normally as possible.

Living Independently with a Pacemaker

Getting a Pacemaker is a big step, but it does not mean you have to change the way you live. With the right knowledge, you can continue working, driving, travelling, and managing your daily life with confidence.

In the next section, we will look at what happens in the long term, including how to prepare for future check-ups, lifestyle adjustments, and medical advancements that could improve Pacemaker technology in the years to come.

Living Well with a Pacemaker: Moving Forward with Knowledge and Confidence

We hope this article has provided the information and reassurance you were looking for about life with a Pacemaker. Whether you or a loved one has recently had one fitted or you are preparing for the procedure, understanding what to expect can make the process feel much less daunting.

A Pacemaker is not a limitation—it is a life-enhancing medical device designed to help your heart work as it should. With the right knowledge, regular check-ups, and a heart-healthy lifestyle, most people find that after a short adjustment period, they barely think about their Pacemaker in daily life.

If you have a Pacemaker, carrying one of our Pacemaker Medical ID Cards can make a real difference. Many people do not want the hassle of explaining their condition every time they go through airport security, medical appointments, or shop alarms. A card makes it easier. It gives clear and immediate proof of your condition, making day-to-day life simpler and less stressful.

We offer a range of Pacemaker Medical ID Cards to suit different needs. Some people prefer a straightforward medical alert card that quickly states they have a Pacemaker and should not be exposed to strong magnets or certain medical equipment. Others prefer a personalised card with their name, emergency contact details, and even a photo, making it easier for security staff, doctors, or first responders to identify them.

For those who want something even more secure, we offer premium designs with a mag stripe and signature strip, ideal for carrying in a wallet or showing at airport security. Many people find that carrying one of our cards prevents confusion and delays, helping them feel more prepared in everyday situations. And of course we also have our best selling Pacemaker Information Card which you can add helpul information about your Pacemaker like the model and date of implant.

If you have ever been stopped at airport security because of your Pacemaker, struggled to explain your condition in a medical setting, or simply want peace of mind knowing that your essential details are always on hand, our Pacemaker Medical ID Cards can help. They are durable, convenient, and easy to carry, so you can focus on living your life without unnecessary interruptions.

Living with a Pacemaker is an adjustment, but it is one that allows you to continue doing the things you love without worrying about your heart rhythm. With the right support, you can look ahead with confidence, knowing that your Pacemaker is there to support you every step of the way.

Essential UK Resources for Pacemaker Support and Information

If you or a loved one has a pacemaker, having access to the right information and support can make a huge difference. Across the UK, several organisations provide guidance, education, and community support for individuals with pacemakers. Whether you are looking for medical advice, peer support, or lifestyle tips, these resources can help you navigate life with a pacemaker more confidently.

British Heart Foundation offers a wealth of resources for individuals with heart conditions, including those with pacemakers. Their website provides clear, easy-to-understand information about how pacemakers work, the implantation process, and what to expect in daily life. They also have an online community where people can share experiences, ask questions, and support one another.

The NHS website is the most reliable source for medical information related to pacemakers in the UK. It explains the different types of pacemakers, the procedure for implantation, and how to take care of yourself afterward. It also provides details on follow-up appointments, possible risks, and when to seek medical advice. This is an essential resource for anyone looking for trusted medical guidance.

Cardiomyopathy UK provides a specialised support network for individuals with heart conditions that require implanted devices such as pacemakers and ICDs. They offer online and telephone support, run webinars, and provide access to specialist nurses who can answer questions about living with a pacemaker. Their online communities allow individuals to connect with others who share similar experiences.

Pacemaker Club is an international online community where pacemaker users can share their experiences, ask questions, and offer support to others. While it is a global platform, it includes many UK-based members who discuss their experiences with NHS care, hospital visits, and daily life adjustments. It is a helpful space for those looking for peer advice from people who understand what it is like to live with a pacemaker.

Arrhythmia Alliance is a UK-based charity dedicated to improving awareness and support for people living with heart rhythm disorders. Their website offers educational materials on pacemakers, including information about symptoms, diagnosis, and long-term care. They also run awareness campaigns and provide advice on how to seek the best medical care through the NHS.

These resources provide essential information and support for anyone living with a pacemaker in the UK. Whether you need medical advice, a sense of community, or practical lifestyle tips, these organisations offer the guidance you need to live confidently with your device.